Kingpin to Rear Axle Distance
The Kingpin to Rear Axle Distance (KPRA or KRA distance) is a significant trucking regulation that specifies the maximum length between a trailer’s kingpin—the pivot point that connects it to the tractor—and the center of its rear axle or axle group. This distance has a direct impact on cargo distribution across a vehicle’s axles and wheels, which influences road safety, mobility, and compliance with legal weight constraints. Different countries and locations, such as US states or Australian territories, may enforce KPRA limitations to avoid road damage and enable safer handling on highways and urban roads.
This parameter can be used in freight management platforms like CargoWise to guarantee that shipments meet regulatory criteria. Logistics providers employ KPRA calculations to optimize trailer layouts and ensure adequate load balance, particularly when crossing regional borders with different rules. Understanding and managing this distance allows transport businesses to reduce the risk of fines, mechanical strain, and safety dangers while preserving operational efficiency and regulatory compliance in multimodal transportation scenarios.