CargoWise ERP Glossary - Key Terms & FAQs

Our CargoWise ERP Glossary Terms provide clear, concise definitions of key terms used in CargoWise, helping users navigate the system with confidence. Along with these definitions, we've included in-depth FAQs to clarify complex concepts, ensuring you get the most out of your CargoWise solutions.

Goods Receipt Note (GRN)

Last updated: July 9, 2025
Logistics CargoWise
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A Goods Receipt Note (GRN) is an important document in inventory management that confirms the receipt of goods into the company’s inventory. When goods arrive at a warehouse or distribution center, a GRN is provided as proof of delivery to ensure that the correct items and amounts were received in acceptable condition. The GRN aids in the maintenance of correct stock records and is necessary for efficient inventory control.

To confirm that everything is in order, the GRN is routinely cross-checked with the purchase order (PO) and delivery note. Any irregularities, such as missing or damaged goods, are promptly reported for further investigation and settlement. Once authenticated, the GRN is entered into the system, which updates inventory levels and creates a clear audit trail for future reference. It is crucial to eliminate inventory management errors, reduce fraud, and ensure supply chain transparency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the use of a Goods Receipt Note (GRN)?

A product's Goods Receipt Note (GRN) validates that the received products match the details in the purchase order (PO) and delivery note, as well as the number, condition, and kind of goods received.

How is the GRN related to other documents?

The GRN is cross-checked against the purchase order (PO) and delivery note to ensure that the goods and amounts received are correct. It shows any anomalies or damages that require further attention.

What happens if the GRN and the purchase order don't match?

If there are any discrepancies, such as missing or damaged goods, the GRN can be used to file refunds, replacements, or claims with the supplier for settlement.

Who is accountable for creating a GRN?

The department that receives the goods is in charge of establishing the GRN, ensuring that the goods are inspected and validated against the purchase order before it is finalized.

Can GRN be used for returns?

Yes, if goods are faulty or damaged, the GRN is needed to handle returns or request compensation for replacements or refunds from the seller.